Habitat
native to Manchuria and Korea
hardy to zone 3, and warmer parts of 2
Habit and Form
a deciduous tree
30′ to 40′ tall
25′ to 35′ wide
rounded to vase-shaped crown, dense
glands dot base
pubescent midrib
medium texture
moderate growth rate
Summer Foliage
alternate leaf arrangement
simple, deciduous leaves
serrate leaf margins
ovate leaf shape
2″ to 4″ long
medium green leaf color
Autumn Foliage
yellow fall color
Flowers
white flowers
blooms in late April
fragrant
showy
borne in 2′ to 3′ long racemes
Fruit
rounded, black drupe
0.5″ in diameter
attracts birds
mature in August
not ornamentally important
Bark
attractive
reddish brown bark
shiny
peeling
Culture
full sun
prefers well-drained, moist soil
needs pruning to maintain tree shape
Landscape Use
specimen
street tree
patio plant
Liabilities
girdling roots
borers
aphids
scale
ID Features
deciduous tree
alternate leaf arrangement
serrate leaf margins
ovate leaf shape
pubescent midrib
white flowers, fragrant
round, fleshy fruit
Propagation
by cuttings
by seed
Cultivars/Varieties
‘Amber Beauty’ – This selection forms a symmetrical tree with slightly ascending branches.
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